Monday, 21 July 2008

Ocwyino on his life and writing

Julius Ocwyino is a man who passes for any ordinary fellow, until you get to know he is the author of Fate of the Banished. He is a forty seven year old, seemingly quiet man, who had a happy childhood and loved occasional fights with his childhood friends.
His father, Kelemente Ochen, worked in the Prisons Service in different parts of the country. In 1961, while Kelemente was still stationed in Masaka district, Julius Ocwyino was born.
Living in different parts of the country exposed Ocwyino to various cultures quite early enough. Such exposure gave him an opportunity to appreciate them. This is the reason why he learnt to speak Acholi first, and not Lang'o his mother tongue.
"Fate of the Banished itself is not about Lang'o but different parts of the country," Ocwyino points out.
Such rich diversity in terms of thematic concerns and messages portrayed in Fate of the Banished is what contributed to its consideration as an A-level set book this year, 2008. For this opportunity, he has a reason to smile.
Fate of the Banished being crowned as a set book, so far marks one of his biggest achievements, though more new challenging situations keep coming up.
But as a writer, the monetary value gained from books is relative. Basically, the ten percent royalty that the author receives from sales of a book isn't all that handsome. However, cases like invitations to important events or occasions like Writer-in-residence, Book fairs and to attend conferences of international organizations like UNESCO, UNICEF present a good opportunity in terms of monetary gain.
Ocwyino was a Writer-in-residence in Cumbria in Northern England in 2003.
"The sponsors were British Council and Cumbria Arts Council." The invitation lasted for only two weeks.
Nevertheless, sales from his copy Fate of the Banished have increased, something which will no doubt fatten his royalties.
Kelemente, his father, who wasn't a writer, wasn't highly educated because education was not highly encouraged, then. He passed away in 1994 while aged about 70 years.
"He was still very fit," Ocwyino says fondly of him. His mother, who is a housewife, is about 70 years old.
Ocwinyo is a family man, who has one wife and four children, three of who are boys. He lives in Kisasi, where he plies to and fro work everyday.
"Writing is easy," so said one writer. It is easy as getting a blank piece of paper and gazing at it until droplets of blood form on your forehead. Being as it may, nothing really prompted Ocwyino to start writing.
"I just found myself writing," he remarks, after a brief reflection. "My first book was a play called Tangled Strings." He wrote it in 1986, though it is still unpublished. Before that, he wrote poems. Some of them were published in the Uganda Poetry Anthology in 2000.
He wrote Fate of the Banished in 1993. It took him about two months, November and December to complete writing it. He still prefers to write in long hand, especially when writing creative works. However, a part from writing poems and novels, he does not fancy writing the short story.
"I wrote only one but it wasn't published," Ocwyino remarks, adding that he has forgotten the title of the short story.
Why can't he publish them now that he is not only a celebrated writer but also a book editor with Fountain Publishers? He says he likes to see them the way they are. To him, it cannot make a difference whether or not they are published.
At his Fountain Publishers' office, located at Makerere University, his work mostly involves editing textbooks and creative works for both children and adults and from primary school to university. He also executes a lot of administrative work like soliciting books from authors.
"That is why there are occasions when there are not a lot of creative works to edit."
For a man whose values rotate on hard work and honesty, his role models are as diverse. He considers Chinua Achebe, Wole Soyinka, Albert Camus, William Faulkner and Jean Paul Sartre as his literary role models. Nelson Mandela is his other role model, considering his integrity and perseverance during the apartheid era in South Africa.
Ocwyino, who likes being quiet, travels to his rural home in Teboke once or twice a year, because of distance and his busy schedule. He enjoys photography although, "I don't have a camera yet," and "walking… a lot of walking. That is why I am so trim," he observes.
Occasionally, he takes of some time, especially in the Sunday afternoons to walk from Kisasi to Kiwatule, along the Northern by-pass and back.
Of all the events in his life, he considers the death of his elder brother in 1977 as a result of a heart condition that was not diagnosed early enough, as the most unfortunate event in his life. His brother was still a student in Old Kampala Secondary School.
Apart from Fate of the Banished (1997), Ocwyino has also published The Unfulfilled Dream (2002), and Footprints of the Outsider. Born in 1961 in Teboke village in Apac District, Ocwyino studied at Aboke Junior Seminary and Lango College. He later joined Institute of Teacher Education, Kyambogo, where he earned a Diploma in Education. Later, he went to Makerere University, where he received a Bachelor of Education. He taught at various educational institutions before becoming an editor for Fountain Publishers, Kampala.







Joshua Masinde

Referencing in CVs matters a lot

A good curriculum vitae (CV) should tell the prospective employer what you’ve done rather what you aspire to do. However, the way you present what you’ve done or your achievements, whether academic or career related, matters a lot.
Dr. Merry Cippe advises that it is better to offer a reference, say of schools or the academic institutions you have gone to rather than listing them. This is very useful more especially if you have applied for job overseas. The prospective employer might not know the history or reputation of the institutions you went to. Given that they don’t have time to find out more about the institutions you went to, it would be beneficial to you if you did so in you CV. Give a brief description of that institution, for example, Makerere University, the oldest and biggest university in East Africa. “Put a reference point around things,” she emphasizes.
Dr. Merry also points out the importance of putting down the best references for yourself on the CV. She says it would do you harm if you put a referee who dislikes you, even when it is your immediate boss. “But, desist from putting pastors as your references.”
In case your reference cannot be easily available on phone, or it might take too long to contact him or her, you should request a recommendation from him or her as a reference point and then attach to your CV. This makes work easier for your prospective employer. This is better than a CV without references, which CV often ends up in the dust bin.
In case you give a reference to some of the best things you like, say a particular book or movie, it should not say something negative about you. For instance, if you say your favourite animal is a hyena, this might suggest that you are greedy.
Joshua Masinde

Qualified but no job

THE reason why most people are qualified but don’t get jobs is because they don’t know how to answer interview questions and to write appealing curriculum vitae (CVs). This is the reason why many Ugandan and other doctors from Africa, are unemployed in the United Kingdom, India and other Western countries.
Dr. Ceppie Merry, the head of Clinical Pharmacology Department at Mulago Medical School attributes this partly to the inappropriate CVs most of them often present in search of jobs. She says most of them have one CV for every job they apply for, even when much of what is on the CV does not reflect what the job requires of them. “You would not have one CV you hand out for every job,” she says. “Employers get many CVs and don’t have time to read through them.”
However, the reason why employers look at CVs is not to hire someone. “When we look at a CV, we look for reasons not to hire you.”
She emphasizes that the format of the CV can break or make you. A CV with different font types, font sizes and the like will earn it a place in the dust bin just like an untidy CV. This happens often with doctors in Nigeria.
If someone boasts of their computer skills, it will be reflected in the formatting of the CV. If you put down your hobbies, they should be in relation to your skill and be ready to defend them.
CVs without referees will not help a job seeker either. Referees are very important. “They need to be persons you have worked with, especially recently,” Dr. Ceppie Advises. “Your referee should be someone who likes you.” She says it is risky to hand out a person’s name and contact details as your reference without informing them.

Joshua Masinde.

Wednesday, 9 July 2008

Ugandan doctors in UK unemployed

New Vision (Kampala)
Sunday, 6 July, 2008
Joshua Masinde
Many Ugandan and Nigerian doctors in the United Kingdom and India are unemployed despite being qualified and the numerous job opportunities there.
Dr. Ceppie Merry, the head of Clinical Pharmacology Department at Mulago Medical School, said this was because they do not know how to answer interview questions and write curriculum vitae (CVs).
“You get a job by knowing how to present yourself and how to answer interview questions, besides your qualifications,” she said.
Most doctors, she added, are not updated about the job market overseas.
Ceppie, who also teaches at Trinity College in Dublin, was addressing medical students on career management at Mulago Medical School on Friday.
She said the advances in technology have also led to the fear that many doctors would be unemployed in 10 years.
“Tele-medicine will be available in every village. This might render many doctors jobless,” Ceppie pointed out. She advised the medics to stay up-to-date and look for opportunities in the health and medical world.

Friday, 4 July 2008

Population rise bad for security, says don

New Vision (Kampala)
Friday, July 4, 2008
By Joshua Masinde
THE rapid increase in population is a threat to security, the chairman of the National Bio-security Committee has said.
Prof. John Opuda-Asibo noted that people were not aware that biological threats like global warming and environmental degradation were a threat to security.
“People think that only physical insecurities like wars and the gun are a threat to their lives.”
He said the biological threats were caused by increase in population.
Opuda-Asibo, who was on Monday speaking at a seminar in Kampala, also blamed the increase in diseases on the rising population. Bio-security comprises the policies and measures taken to protect people from biological harm.
It encompasses the prevention and mitigation from pests and diseases.
Prof. John David Kabaasa, the dean of the faculty of veterinary medicine of Makerere University, said a rapid rise in population would cause food insecurity and natural calamities.
“In 2000, the urban population was 47% of the world population.
“Now it is 60%. We are faced with many threats like high temperatures, melting of Rwenzori and Kilimanjaro mountain caps, more mosquitoes and tse tse flies.
“While we are also driving towards industrialisation and globalisation, floods are coming in.”
Kabaasa suggested that nutrition and environmental protection be included on the school syllabus.
Dr. Lawrence Mugisha, the operations director of Ngamba Island, a premier gorilla tourism destination camp, noted that in a crowded world where people travelled a lot, the emergence of complex diseases was common.
“Human activities are the most potent factors driving the emergence of diseases.”

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